Boat Maintenance
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Fire Safe  undercon.gif (293 bytes)
Fire safety is something that everyone who owns or operates a boat should practice. Each year, boating fires and explosions injure hundreds of individuals and cause millions of dollars in property damage. While there is a greater chance for a fire or explosion on a boat than on land, the risk is real and many of these incidents can be prevented.

Hydrogen gas from batteries and fuel vapours are two of the leading ingredients in all boating accidents involving fires and explosions. Keep fuel and vapours in their proper place and make all of your boating trips firesafe.

In General or Seasonal
Be alert for damage to your boat's fuel system. Over time fuel fittings and fuel hoses wear out. Inspect these fittings and hoses regularly, especially near the engine where engine heat and vibration can accelerate deterioration.

bulletInspect fuel tanks annually. Pay particular attention to bottom surfaces which may have been in contact with bilge water. Also check to see if any part of the tank could have rusted or been damaged due to rubbing and abrasion. Permanently installed fuel tanks and closed compartments that contain engine or fuel tanks must be vented to the outside.
bulletBe sure the fuel fill pipe is securely mounted, grounded, and located where spilled fuel would be directed overboard. Fuel fill hoses that are dry and cracked or soft and mushy should be replaced immediately.
bulletIf a hose or fuel tank is leaking, replace it before using your boat.
bulletUse only marine-rated parts for repairs.
bulletOn a boat with portable fuel tanks, make sure the vents can be closed and the tanks have a vapor-tight, leak-proof cap. The vent on a portable tank should be open when the motor is running, but when the tank is not in use, the vent and the cap should be tightly closed.
bulletMake sure any powered ventilation (a bilge blower) is operating properly.
bulletBe sure heating and cooking appliances on board are secured and operate properly. Refer to the appliance owner's manual for guidance on inspecting for leaks in valves and connections; NEVER USE A MATCH.
bulletMake sure flammable items are stowed safely and cannot come into contact with cooking or heating appliances or hot engine parts.
bulletMake sure fire extinguishers are serviced, fully charged and in working order - that gauges register and nozzles are clear. Take a boating safety course and learn the correct use of a fire extinguisher aboard a boat.
bulletRepair all bare wires and loose electrical connections; they might cause a short in your boat's electrical system, which could start a fire.
bulletDo not store disposable propane cylinders or charcoal lighting fluid on board.
bulletConduct a bow to stern inspection checking for fuel leaks.

Motor Maintenance:

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